Create term base entry

Add the terms to the new entry

The terms appear in the two lists at the top of the Create term base entry window. If both the source term and its translation are selected, both sides will be filled in. You have nothing to do here.

If the terms are not filled in, you can add them here:

To add a source term: Type the term in the text box below the source language. (In the example, it's English.) Then click the Add icon next to the text box. The term appears on the list. Repeat this to add variants of the same term here.
To add a target term: Type the term in the text box below the target language. (In the example, it's German.) Then click the Add icon next to the text box. The term appears on the list. Repeat this to add variants of the same term here.

To change letter case: Next to the term, click the Toggle Case icon. The term cycles through lower case, UPPER CASE, Title Case, Sentence case, and the original. Some variants may be missing (for example, in single-word terms, title case and sentence case do not make sense). The term changes on the list, too.

memoQ will match these terms to the source text: Normally, memoQ will find a word in the source text if there is an exact match for it - or when a suffix is added to it, but the term is still at the beginning of the word form, and it's at least one-half as long. For example: The term 'cat' will be found in 'cats', but not in 'catnapping'.

Make memoQ find the stem and the suffixed forms of the term

You can have more control over how memoQ finds terms in the text. Your most powerful ally is custom matching.

For example, let's add the word 'glorify', so that memoQ will find all its forms. The problem is that it has forms like 'glorifies' or 'glorified', which are not simply suffixed forms of 'glorify'. (Linguists call this inflection.)

Under the list, click the Matching tab (if it's not the active one).
From the Matching drop-down box, choose Custom. A message box reminds you to use the pipe '|' character. Click OK.
In the source-language text box (at the top), type glorif|y. Use the pipe | character before the letter 'y'.
Click the Add button.
You may need to edit a term that's already there: If the source term was selected in the text, it's already on the list. To edit a term: Select the term in the list. It appears in the text box above the list. Change the term there. For example, insert a pipe '|' character where the stem ends. Then click the Change button next to the text box.

On the other hand: If you have nouns that change form in plural (for example), it may be useful to just add every possible form. Let's use the word 'analysis'. It's plural is 'analyses'. The best you can do is type 'analysis' in the source-language text box. Click Add icon_add_term_interface . Then type 'analyses', and click Add again. The alternative would be to use Custom matching, and type 'analys|is', which matches 'analyses', too.

In languages that use extensive case-marking, try using Custom matching, and mark the end of the stem with the pipe '|' character.
In agglutinative languages - that use excessive case-marking, but almost always in the form of suffixes -, it may be enough to use the 50% prefix matching, and list the potential stem variants. For example, 'occasion' means 'alkalom' in Hungarian. In the 'alkalom' form, it can receive more than ten different case markers. But its plural is 'alkalmak', and its accusative is 'alkalmat'. You wouldn't add 'alkal|om' because it would match wildly different words, too. So, the best you can do is add both 'alkalom' and 'alkalm', and let prefix matching do the rest.
Multi-word terms where the first word changes are perfectly legitimate: When you have a multi-word term where the first word (or more than one words) can change, you can use the asterisk and the pipe in those words as well. Use the Custom matching option, and enter the source terms like in the examples: 'bankovn|í operac|e' will match 'bankovních operací' or 'bankovními operacemi'; 'passage|s à la valise' will match 'passage à la valise' or 'passages à la valise'.
Set up matching in the target language, too: In the above example, the target language of the document is German. While you're translating, memoQ won't try matching German terms in the text. But you can use the same term base for projects where German is the source language. In addition, when you run QA, memoQ will check if the source-language terms were translated correctly. And for that, memoQ will try to match the target-language terms to the translated text. If matching is not set up properly, you may get false positive QA warnings.

Add the entry to several term bases

If your project uses two or more term bases, one of them will be the target for new terms. You can set it on the Term bases pane of Project home.

When you add a new term base entry, memoQ saves it to that term base.

But in the Create term base entry window, you can choose a different term base, or you can save the entry to several or all the term bases.

At the top of the window, open the Term bases drop-down box:

create-tb-entry-termbases-dd

Check the check box of every term base where you want to save the new entry. If you wish, you can clear the check box of the default term base.

All term bases must be used in the project: The Term bases dropdown doesn't list all the available term bases. It only lists those that are in the project. If you do not find a term base here, click Cancel in this window. Go back to Project home. Choose Term bases. Click the check box of the term base you want to add to the project. Then return to the document, and start adding the entry again.

Check if the source or the target term is already in the term base

If the source-language term or the target-language term is already in the term base - in a different entry: The Duplicates tab is highlighted in orange. The tab also says how many duplicates there are.

In general, it's useful to avoid adding duplicates, because the term base won't bey consistent. That could be harmful to the quality of translation.

To check the duplicate entry: Click the Duplicates tab.

create-tb-entry-duplicates

Most of the time, you are adding a new translation for a source term that's already there. For example, if this term base may have been used in an English-French job, where French terms are added. Now you're adding a German term, for an English term that's already there. Instead of adding yet another entry that has English and German only, you can add the German term to the entry where English and French are already there.

To do that, you merge the new terms with the existing entry. This means you're creating one single entry that all three terms (English, French, German).

To merge the new terms with the existing entry, click the Merge button below the row of the existing entry.

If there are several rows, you need to choose the one entry that you merge the new terms into.

Enter descriptive details about a term

There's more to a term base entry than the terms themselves. There are some details that are about a term itself. These are the matching rules, usage details, and the grammatical properties.

You can set them in the fields directly below the term list.

Set up matching

These settings control how memoQ recognizes variants of a term in the text. There are two settings: Matching is about recognizing the grammatical variants - such as suffixed forms. Case sensitivity is about recognizing the same term if the capital and lowercase letters are different in the term and in the text.

You can set these separately for each source-language and target-language term. In the source-language or target-language term list, select a term. Under the list, click the Matching tab.

Here are the options you have:

Set prefix matching in the Matching drop-down box:

Fuzzy: Use this if there are variants where the beginning of the term changes. In German, the plural of 'Mutter' is 'Mütter'. To match all variants of this term, you need the Fuzzy option.
50% prefix: This is the default setting. memoQ will find a word in the source text if there is an exact match for it - or when a suffix is added to it, but the term is still at the beginning of the word form, and it's at least one-half as long. For example: The term 'cat' will be found in 'cats', but not in 'catnapping'.
Exact: Use this if there can be no variants of a word. memoQ will find a word in the source text if there is an exact match.
Custom: Use this to allow slight changes in the stem when a word gets suffixes. Example: The word 'glorify' has forms like 'glorifies' or 'glorified', which are not simply suffixed forms of 'glorify'. (Linguists call this inflection.) To match all forms, the term you add must be 'glorif|y'. If you enter at least one pipe '|' or asterisk '*' character in the term, the Matching drop-down box will automatically switch to Custom.

Click to see more notes about custom matching

In some cases, you can simply list variants: If you have nouns that change form in plural (for example), it may be useful to just add every possible form. Let's use the word 'analysis'. It's plural is 'analyses'. The best you can do is type 'analysis' in the source-language text box. Click Add icon_add_term_interface . Then type 'analyses', and click Add again. The alternative would be to use Custom matching, and type 'analys|is', which matches 'analyses', too.

In languages that use extensive case-marking, try using Custom matching, and mark the end of the stem with the pipe '|' character.
In agglutinative languages - that use excessive case-marking, but almost always in the form of suffixes -, it may be enough to use the 50% prefix matching, and list the potential stem variants. For example, 'occasion' means 'alkalom' in Hungarian. In the 'alkalom' form, it can receive more than ten different case markers. But its plural is 'alkalmak', and its accusative is 'alkalmat'. You wouldn't add 'alkal|om' because it would match wildly different words, too. So, the best you can do is add both 'alkalom' and 'alkalm', and let prefix matching do the rest.
Multi-word terms where the first word changes are perfectly legitimate: When you have a multi-word term where the first word (or more than one words) can change, you can use the asterisk and the pipe in those words as well. Use the Custom matching option, and enter the source terms like in the examples: 'bankovn|í operac|e' will match 'bankovních operací' or 'bankovními operacemi'; 'passage|s à la valise' will match 'passage à la valise' or 'passages à la valise'.
Set up matching in the target language, too: In the above example, the target language of the document is German. While you're translating, memoQ won't try matching German terms in the text. But you can use the same term base for projects where German is the source language. In addition, when you run QA, memoQ will check if the source-language terms were translated correctly. And for that, memoQ will try to match the target-language terms to the translated text. If matching is not set up properly, you may get false positive QA warnings.

When matching terms, memoQ can be strict about matching capital letters - or it can be insensitive to them. You can set case-sensitivity separately for each term. Choose case-sensitivity on the Matching tab below the term list, from the Case sensitivity drop-down box.

create-tb-entry-matching

You have the following options:

Yes: The term is case-sensitive. If it's 'memoQ', it won't match 'memoq' or 'Memoq'. memoQ will highlight the term in the text only if it has the exact same capital or lowercase letters. Use this for abbreviations like 'TBD' or 'XML'.
Permissive: The term matches the text if the capital letters are the same. Lowercase letters in the term can be capitalized in the text. With this setting, the term 'memoQ' will match 'MEMOQ' or 'MemoQ' but won't match 'memoq' or 'Memoq'. This is the default setting. Use this for most proper names.
No: The term will match the text if the only difference is capital and lowercase letters. With this setting, 'translation' will match 'Translation', 'TRANSLATION' or 'TranslatioN'. Use this setting for common words.

Set grammatical properties

You can set these separately for each source-language and target-language term. In the source-language or target-language term list, select a term. Under the list, click the Grammar tab.

grammar_tab

Here are the options you have:

Part of speech: Choose the part-of-speech of the selected term from this drop-down box.

------: The part-of-speech is not set.
Noun: The selected term is a noun.
Adjective: The selected term is an adjective.
Adverb: The selected term is an adverb.
Verb: The selected term is a verb.
Other: The selected term has a different part-of-speech.
Gender: Choose the gender of the selected term from this drop-down box. Depending on the language, the gender may not be applicable.
------: The selected term doesn't have gender, or it's unknown.
Masculine: The selected term is masculine.
Feminine: The selected term is feminine.
Neuter: The selected term is neutral.
The same term may have masculine, feminine, maybe even neutral variants: For example, the French terms 'directeur' and 'directrice' should go into one term base entry. But 'directeur' must be marked as masculine, and 'directrice' must be marked as feminine.

Number: Choose the number (singular or plural) for the selected term from this drop-down box. Use this when the plural and the singular variants of the term are too different to be listed in one term. Or, use it if the concept of the term base entry exists in singular or in plural only. (memoQ doesn't support the dual number for the time being.)

------: The number of selected term isn't interesting or isn't known.
Singular: The selected term is singular.
Plural: The selected term is plural.

Write a definition for the concept

A term base entry can have exactly one definition for each language. To write a definition in a language: Under the term list for the language, click the Definition tab.

Type the definition in the text box that appears.

Set descriptive details for the whole entry, or add an image

These details belong to the whole term base entry. They are the same for all languages and all terms within the entry.

To set them, use the fields at the bottom of the Create term base entry window.

metainformation_for_term

On the Entry-level data tab, you have these options:

ID: This is the unique identifier of the entry in the term base. It's a number. memoQ fills it in automatically. You can't edit this.
Note: Type a general note about the entry.
Project: The umbrella project that the entry belongs to. Normally, it's the same as that of the project. You can change it.
Domain: A general category descriptor. Normally, it's the same as that of the project. You can change it.
Client: Name of the client the term base entry was created for. Normally, it's the same as that of the project. You can change it.
Subject: Subject field of the term base entry. Normally, it's the same as that of the project. You can change it.
Created by: Name of the user who created the entry. You can't edit this.
Modified by: Name of the user made the last change of the entry. If the entry was just created, it's the same as the Created by box. You can't edit this.
Created at : Date and time when the entry was created.
Modified at: Date and time when the last change was made to the entry. If the entry was just created, it's the same as the Created at box. You can't edit this.
To add an image, click the Image tab:

image_tab

Use this to add an image that depicts the physical object or the concept that the entry is about.

Here are the options you have:

To add an image from a file: Click Import new image.
To remove the image: Click Delete image.
To have a better look at the image: Click Show full-size image.

If a QTerm term base is there in the project

QTerm is a web-based terminology management system that works on top of a memoQ server or a memoQ cloud.

You can use QTerm to share terminology with your client, or to build terminology together with them.

After you add a term to your memoQ term base, you can add the same term QTerm, too, so that your client can see it. At the bottom of the Create term base entry window, click Create in QTerm. The Edit QTerm entry window appears.

You can even start from QTerm: If the QTerm term base is the default in your project, the Edit QTerm entry window appears right away. There you can click Create in memoQ to add the term to your memoQ term base, too.

You can see these links if you have term bases in your project both from memoQ and QTerm.

Duplicates are shown from memoQ term bases only: memoQ searches for duplicates in memoQ term bases, but not in QTerm term bases when you add new terms.

Create term base entry

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